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LESSON 20: For Loops in Arduino
This lesson demonstrates how to create a user-controlled RGB LED system using the Arduino, where the user can specify the number of blinks through the serial monitor. Here’s a brief overview of what you will learn:
Reviewing Previous Homework: Recapping the assignment from Lesson 19, which involved blinking an RGB LED in a red-green-blue sequence for 25 cycles.
Setting Up the Circuit: Detailed instructions on how to correctly connect an RGB LED and its current-limiting resistors to the Arduino. Each color channel (red, green, blue) is connected to a PWM digital pin (pins 9, 10, and 11), and the common cathode (long leg) is connected to ground.
Writing the Code: Step-by-step coding instructions to:Define the pins for each color channel of the RGB LED.Set up the serial monitor for user input.Use analog write commands to control the brightness of each color channel.Implement a for loop to control the number of blink cycles based on user input.Ensure the program stops after the specified number of blinks.
Debugging Tips: Guidance on troubleshooting common issues such as:Correcting syntax errors in the code.Ensuring the program loops the correct number of times.Handling user input correctly and stopping the program after the specified cycles.
Practical Applications: Examples of using for loops to repeat a sequence of actions a specified number of times.
Homework Assignment: Repeating the blink sequence a user-specified number of times without using a for loop.Ensuring the program stops after the specified number of blinks.
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